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Discrete Trial Training vs Natural Environment Teaching

Learn the difference between discrete trial training and natural environment teaching in ABA. Blue Jay ABA explains key facts and therapy tips.

Discrete Trial Training vs Natural Environment Teaching

Reviewed by Nechama "Nicole" Fried, MEd, BCBA, LBA

ABA therapy uses many teaching methods, but two common ones areDiscrete Trial Training (DTT)andNatural Environment Teaching (NET). Understanding thedifference between discrete trial training and natural environment teachinghelps families and therapists choose the best approach.

What is Discrete Trial Training (DTT)?

DTT is a highly structuredmethod of teaching skillsin small steps. Therapists give clear instructions, the learner responds, and then receives immediate feedback or reinforcement. It usually happens in a controlled setting with few distractions. DTT is excellent for teaching foundational skills like identifying objects, following instructions, or simple communication.

What is Natural Environment Teaching (NET)?

NET happens in daily life settings—like home, playground, or community—where learning is embedded naturally. It uses the learner’s interests and motivations to teach skills, promoting generalization and practical use. NET is great for social skills, communication, and adaptive behaviors.

Key Differences

DTT is structured, repetitive, and therapist-led.

NET is naturalistic, flexible, and child-led.

Studies show thatcombining DTT and NETachieves the best learning outcomes, ensuring skill mastery and real-world application.

For families in North Carolina seeking effective ABA therapy,Blue Jay ABAoffers expert implementation of both DTT and NET tailored to each child’s needs. Contact us today to learn more!


Sources:

  1. https://masteraba.com/natural-environment-teaching-or-discrete-trial-training/
  2. https://www.motivity.net/blog/discrete-trial-training
  3. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38917993/

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